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As
professionals continue to develop and to assume new responsibilities,
they continually need to expand their knowledge and skills. Continuing
education and ongoing professional development are essential. Taking
a thoughtful approach to professional development provides benefits
not only to the early childhood professional, but even more importantly,
to the children and families being served.
Investments of time and money in professional development will be
most effective when individuals know what they want and need to
learn, and when they become involved in active learning activities
which center on their personal interests, needs, and goals. To make
the most of the time available for lifelong learning, it is important
to create an individual professional development plan. Creating
a professional development plan is more of a process than a document.
This process will result in a personal plan for improving knowledge
and skills.
Entire
programs can benefit from the development of professional development
plans. Both administrators and staff can develop plans for professional
growth as they pursue goals associated with quality improvement
initiatives, accreditation, and professional licensure. Administrators
can review staff's personal professional development goals and determine
how they fit with organizational improvement goals. Training activities
can then be organized to benefit individual staff members as well
as the organization. Finally, program and individual plans can be
reviewed to help coordinate regional training sessions, so that
relevant professional development opportunities can be provided
in an efficient, cost-effective manner.
Since
no two people are identical in their interests, skills, or knowledge,
no single plan for professional growth will work for everyone. It
is important to design an individual professional development plan
as a living document. This plan will serve as a road map to help
guide, track, and review professional progress. Many early childhood
programs support staff in developing professional development plans.
The following example is based on the new Wisconsin Quality Education
Initiative, PI 34, which requires that new graduates complete a
professional development plan to renew and maintain their license.
For additional information and examples, go to the DPI website:
http://www.dpi.state.wi.us/tepdl/pdp.html.
This process for creating a plan can be adapted for other settings
utilizing the competency documents included in the supporting materials
section as a basis for targeting areas for growth in knowledge and
skills.
Process
for Creating Your Professional Development Plan (taken from
the DPI website)
Step
I: Before You Write the Plan:
SELF-REFLECTION
Your
self reflection is a dynamic active process that involves the
analysis of feedback about your professional performance and its
relationship to your students’ learning data. Quality professional
development plans are dependent on ongoing and thoughtful reflection
of your professional practice. The intent is to improve, expand,
and strengthen your professional competence, based on your strengths
and self-identified needs. Your self-reflection constitutes the
foundation of your plan and needs to address the knowledge, dispositions,
and performances of the Wisconsin Educator Standards or other
specific professional competencies.
Examples of
self reflection processes you may want to use:
- Rubrics describing components of effective teaching based on
Wisconsin Educator Standards
- Reflection journal logs
- Student, peer, and parent feedback
- Collection of student data/work over time
- Analysis of results from classroom observations
- Examination of critical incidents
As you are
self-reflecting, you can look for
- patterns of performance
- areas of interest
- compelling student or professional needs
- effectiveness of teaching based on student learning results
As goals are
formulated, you are encouraged to discuss the results of your
self-reflection with others. You may opt to attach your self-reflection
to your PDP, but it is not required.
Step
II: Writing the Plan:
COMPONENTS
A.
DESCRIPTION OF Professional
SITUATION
To provide a context for your professional development
plan, a summary of carefully selected demographic information
that is relevant to the goals of the plan needs to be developed.
This information will allow the professional development team
to clearly understand your work setting and its culture.
Include
aspects such as
- Special needs students
- Ethnic, cultural and socioeconomic diversity
- Location in an urban, suburban, or rural setting
- Information that is pertinent to your plan such as organizational
initiatives
- A description of your current content area or professional responsibilities
- Experience in the profession
B.
DESCRIPTION
OF THE GOAL/STANDARDS TO BE ADDRESSED
Your
goal(s) should be verifiable and relevant to your self-reflection
and aligned with Wisconsin Educator Standards or other professional
competencies. The goal(s) must impact professional growth and
program outcomes. Goals answer the question "Where do I want
to go?"
C.
RATIONALE FOR THE GOAL
A
rationale for each goal needs to be developed. The rationale should
describe and link your goal(s) to:
- SELF-REFLECTION
Include
any necessary information from your self-reflection that links
to your rationale.
- Professional
SITUATION
Include
any necessary information from your description of your professional
situation that links to your rationale.
- LICENSURE
STANDARDS TO BE ADDRESSED
(specific to DPI licensed teachers)
Over
the duration of your professional development plan (PDP), a
goal(s) should be set that promotes growth in two or more of
the Wisconsin Standards for Teacher Development and Licensure.
List the standards you have chosen. NOTE: If during this
licensure cycle you are using your plan to move to a different
stage or licensure category, include this information in this
section.
D. PLAN
FOR ASSESSMENT/DOCUMENTATION OF ACHIEVING THE GOAL:
State
how you plan to assess the results of your goal. These assessments
document the results of your efforts to improve your professional
growth.
Include, where
appropriate, a description of current child outcome data that
is relevant to your rationale and goal. This description may
include multiple measures such as assessment results, program
evaluation, and organizational targets/benchmarks.
E.
PLAN TO
MEET THE GOAL:
Objectives,
Activities & Timelines, and Collaboration
1. YEARLY
OBJECTIVES
Objectives
are specific, observable, and verifiable actions. The completion
of these objectives should result in the accomplishment
of your goal(s). Goals will answer the question “Where do I
want to go?” and objectives will address “How do I get there?”
2.
DESCRIPTION
OF ACTIVITIES & TIMELINES
The
activities outline the actions, steps, and timelines that will
lead to the achievement of objectives and goal(s) to increase
child outcomes. The activities may draw upon a wide array of
types of professional development. Some activities may be completed
in a year or less. Others may take a year or more to complete.
A general description of your planned activities should be included
in your plan with the understanding that more specific activities
may be included in your plan for assessment. As you complete
each activity, note the date of completion. Activities may
include, but are not limited to:
- Serve as a mentor to new teachers and other professionals
- Meet with an accomplished person who shares extensive knowledge
with you over an extended period of time. Record the highlights
of your discussions.
- Watch other accomplished people as they work, making notes
of strategies, instructional practices or subject knowledge
for future use.
- Meet with leaders or accomplished people for feedback as you
begin to apply knowledge and skills to your work.
- Complete a university course, technical college course, or
summer seminar, or a distance-learning course related to your
goal(s).
- Try a new approach and document the results.
- Attend scheduled sessions that will advance your professional
growth.
- Attend a national conference or participate in national web-talk
that will advance your professional growth.
- Change your approach to early childhood work and professional
development plan after analyzing childrens daily work
and progress.
- Form study groups that provide additional information or collegial
support.
- Participate in professional readings, viewing of videos, and
website searches to locate and record new content knowledge,
resources, and instructional strategies that can be immediately
used in your professional environment.
3. COLLABORATION
Collaboration
takes many forms: Collaboration with professional peers, collaboration
with your professional development team, and collaboration
using the learning communities. Evidence of collaboration
must be included in your documentation of successful completion
of the plan. State whom you plan to work with in formulating
and carrying out your PDP and how often you plan to meet.
Examples
of collaboration with professional peers may include but are
not limited to:
- Consult
with one or more members of your PDT. These members have
been trained to provide you with assistance in successfully
completing your plan.
-
Meeting
with colleagues on a regular basis to share notes, get ideas,
gather feedback, etc.
-
Choosing
a mentor to provide an ear for your ideas more regularly than
once a year.
The following
links will provide additional information about professional development
planning.
http://earlychildhood.org/cdrg/career_planning.cfm#b
www.ncchildcare.org/
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